Opinions 13 January 2020

Black Summer: we can’t allow this to become a trend

Black Summer: we can’t allow this to become a trend - Featured Image
Authored by
Jane McCredie
THE new year is generally a time of hope and expectation. Not for Australia this year.

As our country burns, the dominant emotions for many of us are grief and anger.

Grief for the people who have lost homes and loved ones.

For the at least half a billion animals that have died and for the loss of habitat that will kill so many more, likely including entire species.

For the frontline firefighters and people in affected communities who will live with the ongoing trauma of things they cannot unsee.

Like many of my fellow Australians, my anger is directed at those who were supposed to lead but have for decades failed us, and at those who continue to peddle spin and misinformation.

Faced with apocalyptic fire conditions, an unruly rabble of politicians, media hacks and others with vested interests have been desperately grasping for explanations that do not relate to our changing climate.

It began with claims that this summer’s cataclysm was nothing unusual, that the young people were just too, well, young to remember disasters past.

With more than 10 million hectares burnt, and counting, I don’t think anybody is still trying that one on.

Newer attempts to distract us from the true nature of the crisis range from exaggerated claims about the role of deliberate acts of arson (debunked here and here) to ludicrous allegations that the Greens somehow prevented hazard reduction burns in the lead-up (for the record, the Greens do not oppose burns).

Firefighters are justifiably outraged by the implication they have been negligent in their attempts at prevention because of some kind of political pressure.

Head of Victoria’s Country Fire Authority Steve Warrington last week said much of the debate around fuel reduction burns was “hysteria” and an “emotional load of rubbish”.

Former NSW Fire Commissioner Greg Mullins said it was climate change, rather than the Greens, that was limiting hazard reduction.

“Extreme drought like this, underpinned by 20 years of reduced rainfall, has meant the window for hazard reduction is very narrow now,” he told the ABC.

It’s not just longer fire seasons we need to be worried about, according to professor of pyrogeography and fire science at the University of Tasmania, David Bowman.

Areas of the Snowy Mountains burning now saw incredibly intense fires in the early 2000s, he writes in The Conversation.

“To me, as a fire researcher, that’s an astonishing thought. Yes, there have been very large fires in the past but they weren’t followed up with yet more very large fires a mere 15 years later.”

Normally, you’d expect a gap of 50 or 100 years, he says.

What we are seeing here is climate change in action, the future climate scientists and others have been warning us about for decades.

Twelve years ago, economist Ross Garnaut examined the likely impacts of a warming world on the Australian economy, predicting in his Climate Change Review longer and more intense fire seasons.

“This effect increases over time, but should be directly observable by 2020,” he wrote.

Asked by SBS last week about how he felt at seeing that prediction come true, his response was “one of sadness … that I was ineffective in persuading Australians that it was in our national interest to play a positive role in a global effort to mitigate the effects of climate change”.

MJA articles on health and climate change: These past weeks have brought hope as well as despair.

We’ve been moved by the courage and generosity of people in communities around the country and further afield, and by the inspirational leadership of those in our emergency services.

In contrast, there has been anger about the belated and inadequate response from the federal government and particularly from Prime Minister Scott Morrison.

But #scottyfrommarketing, as he has been dubbed on social media, is a symptom not a cause. The focus on his response risks distracting us from the far bigger issues at play here.

Science tells us it is too late now to stop climate change. We had that opportunity a decade ago and we blew it. This was obvious to anybody not wearing ideological blinkers well before the fires came with their graphic intimation of the future.

Still, we must make this a moment for hope and action, not despair. We have time, perhaps a decade, to reduce the scale of the disaster and to come up with new technologies to help us adapt to a warming world.

If human societies as we know them are to survive, we need genuine measures to combat emissions, not the tricky accounting that is currently shaming us in international forums.

Please don’t tell me it doesn’t matter what Australia does, we’re a small nation, etc, etc …

That morally bankrupt argument could be made on no matter what issue by any self-interested group seeking to avoid its responsibility. You might as well say you won’t pay taxes to support education because you don’t have children or to support hospitals because your own health is excellent.

Fortunately for all of us, most of the planet’s other wealthy nations are not stooping that low.

InSight+ articles on health and climate change: We humans have exceptional brains, brains that have helped us create complex technological societies, to find ways to live in some of the most extreme environments on our wondrous planet.

Let’s hope those brains can get us out of the corner we have backed ourselves into. We are going to need every neuron, alongside a big serve of empathy for our fellow humans and the other species we share this world with.

This is a time to stand up for evidence and the scientific process, for the painstaking knowledge accumulated by those who have devoted their lives to researching the atmosphere, the oceans, energy, health and, of course, fire.

We need to turn our backs on the ideological spin promoted by vested interests in the fossil fuel industry abetted by some in our media and parliaments.

We need to face the future with courage and honesty, roll up our sleeves, and get into it.

Previous bushfire disasters have earned names: Black Saturday, Red Tuesday, Ash Wednesday …

In these first weeks of the 2020s, we have entered a new era where a single day can no longer sum up the scale of the devastation.

People are already referring to the current catastrophe as Black Summer.

My fear is it will come to be known as the First Black Summer, just as the Great War was renamed the First World War after even greater destruction had been wrought upon the world.

Let’s do what we can to stop that from being our future.

Jane McCredie is a Sydney-based health and science writer.

 

The statements or opinions expressed in this article reflect the views of the authors and do not represent the official policy of the AMA, the MJA or InSight+ unless so stated.
Loading comments…

Newsletters

Subscribe to the InSight+ newsletter

Immediate and free access to the latest articles

No spam, you can unsubscribe anytime you want.

By providing your information, you agree to our Access Terms and our Privacy Policy. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.